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Berenice Abbott
Berenice Abbott (July 17, 1898 – December 9, 1991), née Bernice Abbott, was an American photographer best known for her black-and-white photography of New York City architecture and urban design of the 1930s.
==Early years==
Abbott was born in Springfield, Ohio and brought up there by her divorced mother. She attended the Ohio State University, but left in early 1918.〔Yochelson, pp. 9–10.〕
In 1918 she moved with friends from OSU to New York's Greenwich Village,〔 where she was 'adopted' by the anarchist Hippolyte Havel. She shared an apartment on Greenwich Avenue with several others, including the writer Djuna Barnes, philosopher Kenneth Burke, and literary critic Malcolm Cowley.〔Yochelson, p. 10. Yochelson cites an unpublished 1975 interview with Abbott for the "adoption" remark.〕 At first she pursued journalism, but soon became interested in theater and sculpture.〔Sculpture, Ray, Hartmann: Julia Van Haaften, "Portraits", ''Berenice Abbott, Photographer: A Modern Vision'' (New York: New York Public Library, 1989), p. 11.〕 In 1919 she nearly died in the influenza pandemic.〔Yochelson, p. 10.〕
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